Geological Engineering

EDUCATION OBJECTIVES

UNDERGRADUATE PROGRAM

BACHELOR DEGREE PROGRAM ON GEOLOGICAL ENGINEERING

Education program in Geological Engineering is designed to develop broad minded and creative graduates, which capable to collaborate and develop their competence in global competition, related to the knowledge of applied geology for human prosperity and sustainability of the environment.

Therefore, the specific objectives of such education program are intended to :
  1. Apply geological engineering knowledge to solve the riil human and environmental problems related to geological phenomena, especially georesources and geohazard.
  2. Understand geology and other related knowledge as a system in terms of time and space.
  3. Understand the engineering aspect to support the problem solving related to geological phenomena.

POSTGRADUATE PROGRAM
MASTER DEGREE AND DOCTORAL PROGRAM ON GEOLOGICAL ENGINEERING

The Master Degree Program has been established since 1996, and in 2004 the International Program has been started. Recently 40 overseas students are registered as full time Master Students, and more than 15 of the overseas student have been graduated.

The objectives of this program are:
  1. Improving knowledge and understanding on basic geology concept based on new paradigm in geological education;
  2. Developing geology basic concept, in order to find natural resource potentials through researches; and
  3. Using natural resource potentials by considering environmental geology balance for human prosperity through public service activities.

While the objective of this program toward graduates is producing geology experts who are competitive in global market, having high integrity, responsive to changes on geological issues and technology development that are faced by the society, able to develop eco-friendly geological sciences, able to develop professionalism in geology fields, and having scientific analysis in solving problems.

Doctoral Degree Program (National and International Program) has also been established, and recently five overseas students are enrolled. Indeed, three overseas Doctoral students have been graduated from this department. Meanwhile, two other overseas students will be graduated soon by end of this 2008.


MAGISTER OF ENGINEERING IN MINING GEOLOGY

This programme is a full time 18 month intensive programme, starting twice a year at the early September and April each year. It provides advanced knowledge and training related to mining exploration and exploitation with respect to sustainable development. It is suitable for those who graduated in geology, mining/minerals engineering or the related subject.

The aim of this programme is to produce competent professionals in mining geology which capable to anticipate and tackle the problems of mining exploration and exploitation in industry or as the policy maker.

INTERNATIONAL DUAL MASTER DEGREE AND PETROLEUM GEOSCIENCE

Indonesia as one of largest oil production countries in the world has been facing with serious problem related to human resources development in Petroleum Geoscience. In response to the increase demand on oil energy in our global community, human resources development in oil industry in Indonesia has been sacrified due to several problems such as :
  • Migration of excellent indigenous experts in Petroleum Geoscience to overseas company.
  • Limited availability of appropriate education program which is linked and match with the needs of oils industry.
Accordingly, the establishment of Master Course on Petroleum Geoscience will be very crucial as one vehicle to solve the problem of human resources development, especially those related to Geology for Petroleum Exploration.

The goal of Master Course Program in Petroleum Geoscience is to provide qualified human resources (with the international standard) for supporting the sustainable development in oil exploration and exploitation industry.
Specific objectives of this program are to provide qualified master graduates which are capable to :
a.    Develop strategic plan and program for sustainable oil exploration.
b.    Efficiently manage oil reservoir with respect to socio-economical development effort in Indonesia.


LABS AND FIELD STATIONS

Dynamic Geology Laboratory
Head: Dr. Ir. Subagyo Pramumijoyo, DEA

This lab facilitates the research and student practical works on: Physical geology, Structural Geology, Geomorphology, Photo Geology, and Remote sensing geology, and also the Geodynamic Research. Such facilities are also provided to support other Departments and Faculties at Gadjah Mada University as well as the community services.

The facilities provided include aerial photo, satellite images (Land-sat and Spot), radar image, stereoscope magnifying glass, planimeter, rock specimens, topographic map, and regional geology maps.

Mineral Resources Lab
Head: Ir. Widiasmoro, MT.

This lab’s equipped with rocks and mineral specimens from Indonesia and foreign countries, wooden crystal model, and polarization microscope from BHP Minerals Ltd, and also some computers and scanners.

The main facilities at this laboratory are provided to serve research and student practical works in Mineralogy and Crystallography, Petrology; and also some research on Geological Exploration for Ore and Industrial Mineral.
 
Sedimentography Lab
Head: Dr. Sugeng Sapto Suryono, ST., MT

This laboratory is provided to serve the research and student practical works in Sedimentology and Petroleum Geology.
This lab is equipped with some core and cutting of wellbore, granulometry analysis tools, and also some computer software for reservoir simulation and work station, etc.

Paleontology Lab
Head: Ir. Budianto Toha, M.Sc.

This lab conducts macro and micro paleontology practice for Geology Engineering Department and Biology Department students.

This lab is also equipped with Polarization and binocular microscope for research and experiment, fossil model, some rocks samples, computer, scanner, etc.

Optic Geology Lab
Head: Agus Hendratno, ST., MT.

This lab can conduct Optical mineralogy and petrography experiment. This lab is also equipped with polarization microscope, computer, scanner, thin section specimen for research and experiment.

Environmental Geological Management Lab
Head: Ir. Suharyadi, MS.

This laboratory provides some facilities to support research and student practical works in Engineering Geology, Geotechnics and Hydro-Geology. Such laboratory is also equipped with drilling equipment and site investigation tools, groundwater test kits, chemical analysis tools, and several Geotechnical software (Geoslope and CAHSM – Combined Applied Hydrology and Slope Stability Models) and Groundwater Models, GIS and some data based related to Engineering Geological Maps, Groundwater Maps, Landslides, Earthquakes, Groundwater Contaminations, Environmental Degradation, Environmental Impact Assessment and Risk Assessment, etc.
 
Geophysics exploration lab
Head: Ir. Djoko Wintolo, DEA.

This lab conducts geophysics and geophysics exploration experiment. It’s also equipped with computer, geophysics tools: geo-radar, geo-electric, seismic equipment, resistivity meter, etc.

Geology Computing Office (Workstation)
Contact person: Dr. Ir. I Wayan Warmada

This office is used for training and practicing computer programming which is used in geology field, especially for oil and gas and geo-thermal exploration field.

Geochemical Lab
Head: Ir. Bambang W. Hariadi

This laboratory provides facilities to serve research related to geo-chemical exploration, medical geology, environmental pollution and degradation.

Central Laboratory for Geologic Analysis
Head: Dr. Agung Harijoko, ST., M.Eng

This Laboratory is designed to support the integrated research in Geological Engineering, especially related to Georesources Exploration and Disaster Mitigation.  Such laboratory is equipped with X-ray diffractometer, some polarization microscope, reflected light microscope for ore identification, and Seismometers.

“Prof R. Soeroso Notohadiprawiro” Field Geology Station
Head: Dr. Arifudin Idrus, ST., MT

This field geology station is situated about 40 km to the East of Yogyakarta City, was specifically built for those who are interested in learning geo-science and the related impacts to human and environment.

Indeed, this is one of the only two geological field stations in Indonesia, where the history and dynamic of volcanic island of Java can be recorded in this unique area. Moreover, the oldest historical rock in Java (Pre-Tertiary Rock) is beautifully exposed in this area. Some record of the last Yogyakarta Earthquake May 27, 2006 is also preserved here. This station is equipped with a field camp in Beluk Village, Bayat, Klaten, surrounded by hilly Pre-Tertiary and Tertiary volcanic and marine sedimentary rocks. The dynamic geological structure in this area is expressed in complex exposerure of faults and folds.


EDUCATION AND TEACHING INSTRUCTION

BACHELOR PROGRAM ON GEOLOGICAL ENGINEERING

Pre-requirement system. On the 3rd semester, besides considering GPA, the subjects that can be taken by students also based on pre-requirement system, i.e. student should take certain required subjects, with minimum grade of D, as scientific base for the next semester subjects. In certain cases, these pre-required subject can be taken in the same semester as their supported subjects.

Elective Subjects. Elective subjects are offered on each semester based on certain circumstances, i.e. applicants for the concerned subject are not less than 5 students and not more than 20 for each class.

Final Project. In order to write final project report, students can conduct research at certain geological institution or company or join research conducted by lecturers at geological department under their supervision. The writing process of final project report is an integrated analysis synthesis in geological field of which data are obtained from field work at company or research. The detail planning of the report writing is written on the academic guide book published by Geological engineering department.
 
Final project examination. For taking final project examination, final project report should be presented in front of students in colloquium. The examination can be done not more than 3 times while the report prepared should be 4-5 copies.

In order to achieve the Degree of Bachelor in Geological Engineering, students should complete 144 credits.

Starting the year 2008, this Department has established the Fast Tract Program, where the qualified students will be facilitated to complete both Bachelor Degree and Master Degree within the period of five years.


MASTER DEGREE PROGRAM ON GEOLOGICAL ENGINEEREING

There are three majors in this program, i.e.:
  1. Geology Mineral Resources
  2. Geology Energy Resources
  3. Geohazard and Geoenvironmental Geology
Every subject material is adjusted to vision, mission, objective, and target of the Geological Engineering Department’s master degree program. Subjects are grouped into compulsory subjects (min. of 15 credits), thesis (8 credits), and optional subjects (min. of 17 credits). The curriculum is based on national curriculum, geological industrial and sciences development, and national and international market needs.
 
The supporting facilities for this program are common room, internet room, classroom, discussion/ meeting room, labs, on field campus, and library. Classroom and meeting room are available at the Geological engineering department and equipped with complete teaching/ learning tools needed. On field campus is located on Bayat, Klaten, which is about 40 km on the east of Yogyakarta.   

This program has established collaboration with ASEAN countries supported by JICA Japan on ASEAN University Network/Southeast Asia Engineering Education Development Network (AUN/SEED-Net) Program. This collaboration’s results are Collaboration Research, and Master Student Exchange, Academic Staff Exchange within ASEAN countries. This program has also been appointed as host institution for conducting international class for master and doctorate program.
 
RESEARCH in the last five years
A. Environmental Geology and Geohazards mitigation
  1. 1Community based landslide risk reduction, in collaboration with UNDP – SCDRR Program (Saver Community Through Disaster Risk Reduction Program) (2009).
  2. Seismicity and landslide research towards public empowerment for hazard preparedness, in collaboration with the University of East Anglia, the United Kingdom and the British Council (1997 – 2010).
  3. Joint research with Kyushu and Kyoto Universities, Japan in the AUN Seed net program (2004 – 2013), sponsored by Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA).
    1. Toward Sustainable GeoEnvironment and Geohazard Management
    2. Development of Sustainable Slope Protection in Tropical Residual Soils
    3. Geological Control on Slope Instability
    4. Landslide Mitigation in ASEAN
  4. Installation of Early Warning System for landslide hazard at Tawangmangu District, Karanganyar Regency, Central Java Province, in collaboration with National Board for Disaster Management (2008).
  5. Development of the Real Time Landslide Early Warning System, carried out in collaboration with International Consortium on Landslide. ( 2007 – 2008).
  6. Paleo seismology of Opak Fault system for community based future hazard preparedness, in collaboration with Kyushu University, Japan and the University of East Anglia,  UK, sponsored by Hi Link JICA Project (2008).
  7. Geologic Control of the Occurrence of Iodine Deficiency Disorder at volcanic region, conducted in collaboration with Kyushu University and sponsored by Hi Link – JICA Project ( 2007).
  8. Installation of early warning system equipment for landslide hazard at Banjarnegara Regency, Central Java Province and Situbondo Regency, Eastern Java Province, in collaboration with Ministry of Development for Disadvantage Region (2007).
  9. Sanitation Mapping Some Provinces in Indonesia, supporting by BORDA Germany (2007).
  10. Several Research conducted in collaboration with the Department of Energy and Mineral Resources
    1. Groundwater basin management of the groundwater usage for Pertamina sector at South Sulawesi Province
    2. Establishment of guidance for groundwater control in Indonesia
    3. Establishment of guidance for groundwater conservation in Indonesia.
  11. DAS Buyat Environmental and Hydrogeological study at Buyat Bay, South Minahasa, North Sulawesi, conducted in collaboration with PT Newmont Minahasa Raya (2005)
  12. Slope Stability combined with Hydrological Analyses for community based Landslide Warning Information, 2003, in collaboration with Institute for Advance Studies, Bristol University (Leverhulme Professorship Award)
B. Mineral resources exploration
  1. Exploration of Rare Earth Elements (REE), in collaboration with Toyota (2008).
  2. Integrated Study on Earth Resources within the Island Arc and Continental Margin Geological Setting of SE Asia, sponsored by AUN-SEED-Net (2004 – 2013).
  3. Rare Earth Element Mineralization Association with Granitoid Rocks as New Strategic Mineral Resources in Indonesia, conducted in collaboration with Kyushu University, sponsored by Hi Link – JICA Project (2008).
Development of Zeolite-based fertilizer through an integrated study of characterization, quality improvement and utilization of natural zeolite from Yogyakarta Province, Indonesia conducted in collaboration with Kyushu University, sponsored by Hi Link – JICA Project (2006).

C. Energy resources exploration:
  1. Exploration and Utilization Studies of Geothermal Energy as Alternative Energy Resources, conducted in collaboration with Kyushu University in the AUN Seed net program, sponsored by Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) (2004 – 2013).
  2. Integrated Petrological – Chemical Characterization of Kalimantan Coal as a Media for Greenhouse Gas Storage in Indonesia, conducted in collaboration with Kyushu University, sponsored by Hi Link – JICA Project (2008).
  3. Management Effort on C-group-mining-material’s mining environment in NAD province, Support for Local Governance for Sustainable Reconstruction (SLGSR), Sponsored by GTZ Germany (2006).
  4. Surface geology mapping in some areas of Central and East Java, conducted in collaboration with San Diego University, USA, sponsored by Chevron.

PUBLIC SERVICES

During the last 5 years (2003- 2008), public services carried out by this department are:
  1. Directorate General of Oil and Gas, Department of Energy and Mineral Resources, Republic of Indonesia:
    1. Joint study to evaluate working area
    2. Evaluation study for Coal Bed Methane at several areas
  2. Petroleum industry and Faculty of Engineering, UGM: Geology and Geophysics study for oil field development
  3. Oil field Sedimentology and Stratigraphy analysis in East Java and South Sumatra in collaboration with PGSC (Petroleum Geo-science Study Center).
  4. Seismic data evaluation and analysis for Determining Oil and Gas concession area in Southeast Sulawesi, Sawu Sea, and Arafura Sea, in collaboration with PT. JJN and Directorate general of Oil and Gas.
  5. Community education in response to Yogyakarta earthquake 27 May 2006.
  6. Post-DIY and Central Java-Earthquake Assistant Base camp building.
  7. School Emergency Preparedness for Elementary School at Bantul, Kulonprogo, Gunung Kidul, Nias and Klaten, in collaboration with Arbeiter-Samariter_Bund (ASB) Germany and Ministry of National Education
  8. Yogyakarta, Central Java, Eastern Java, Southeast Sulawesi Provincial Governments: Arrangement and development of small scale mining areas at Boyolali, Klaten, Bantul, Gunungkidul, Banjarnegara, Wonosobo, Batang, Temanggung, Pemalang, Purbalingga, Pekalongan, Sumenep, Muna.
  9. Eastern Java provincial government and Board for Mitigation of Sidoarjo Mudflow: Geohazards risk mapping surrounding the hot mud bursting for infrastructure relocation and Regional development of Porong area, Sidoarjo.
  10. Erosion and slide management in Gunung Gajah, Bayat, Klaten, Central Java.
  11. Coaching for Elementary, junior-high, and senior-high school teachers on Geo-science in Sleman, Yogyakarta.
  12. Socialization on landslide disaster effect and risk in Bagelen, Purworejo.
  13. Socialization on Purworejo’s landslide disaster effect and risk in Yogyakarta.
  14. Socialization on Landslide disaster management in Bruno (Purworejo), Jintung (Kebumen), and Pagentan (Banjarnegara), central Java.
  15. Socialization on Bromo Tengger Volcano’s resource and its risk toward tourism activities with Balai Taman Nasional Bromo Tengger Semeru or Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park, in Malang.
  16. Socialization on Mountain resource for mining and energy activities with Kantor Menteri Negara Lingkungan Hidup and FAO Indonesia in Sleman.
  17. Socialization on Karangsambung geology conservation (Kebumen, Central Java) as National Geosphere preservation and Field Geological education Lab.
  18. Geo-electricity measurement and groundwater mapping in Tuksono, Sentolo, Kulon-progo, DIY.

COLLABORATION


Training or Short course Services

Some of the training/ short course activities are on:
  1. Groundwater resource management.
  2. Geological natural disaster.
  3. Mineral, Geothermal, oil and gas, and coal resources exploration and management.
  4. Oil and Gas potential evaluation.
  5. Geological management for Regional planning.
  6. Geological disaster and resources management for local government staffs.
  7. Geo-tourism and practical geology management for press and nature lovers.
   
Collaboration on consultant service and project works

With the support from 37 competent experts, some research assistants, technology and laboratories availability, inter-lab connection in Gadjah Mada University, network with laboratories in research institutions in Indonesia, Geological Engineering Department can give consultation services and project work concerning geological technology and its applications to any oil-gas and mining industries, engineering contractor, geological resource investor, mineral resource extraction company, national/ international research institutions, state/ province/ district government or to personal needs. The services are as follows:

A. Geological Mapping
  1. Surface geology mapping for oil-gas exploration, coal exploration, geo-thermal exploration, and metal/ industrial mineral exploration.
  2. Surface or below shallow surface geology mapping for civil construction, housing and integrated industrial area expansion, waste throwing prospective location, ancient site digging prospective location.
  3. Geological disaster potential and risk inventory for natural tourism attraction development and tourism utility development.
B. Geo-dynamic research
  1. Geo-dynamic survey for oil-gas exploration, geo-thermal exploration, coal sediment exploration, metal mining and industrial mineral exploration.
  2. Geodynamic survey for harbor development, beach reclamation, post tectonic earthquake and tsunami location management, post volcano eruption disaster, post landslide and flood disaster.
  3. Lab analysis for supporting geological exploration activities (oil, gas, coal, geothermal, core mineral, and industrial mineral).
C.  Petroleum and Geothermal System Research
  1. Geology, geochemical, integrated geo-physics research for oil and gas and geothermal exploration.
  2. Paleontology, sedimentology, petrography, and geo-chemical lab analysis and research for supporting oil-gas and geothermal exploration.
D.  Environmental geology and Hydrogeology
  1. Geological disaster vulnerability research.
  2. Hydrogeology research and groundwater development.
  3. Geological research for regional development
  4. Geological research for environmental health or environmental Law cases.
  5. Petrography Lab analysis for concrete evaluation.
 
for furthur information, please contact geologi.ugm.ac.id